Most patients require pharmacologic therapy, and many feel more alert with daytime naps. In many patients with narcolepsy, sleepiness and cataplexy substantially interfere with daily life, impacting school, work, relationships, and social life. Management of narcolepsy is symptomatic, and there are no disease-modifying therapies yet available. **Disclaimer: The information on this page is not intended to be a doctor's advice, nor does it create any form of patient-doctor relationship.INTRODUCTION - Narcolepsy is a central disorder of hypersomnolence characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness in all patients, along with additional symptoms that may include cataplexy (in narcolepsy type 1), disrupted nighttime sleep, sleep paralysis, and hypnogogic and hypnopompic hallucinations. Contact us now or schedule an appointment. We provide high quality health care services to our patients regardless of age. That's why Oklahoma Otolaryngology Associates, LLC is a good option for you. Narcolepsy has no cure but it's possible to treat certain symptoms. With some changes in the lifestyle and medicinal help, some symptoms of narcolepsy can be treated.Īntidepressants are mood stabilizers, your doctor may prescribe it.Ī little relaxation before going to bed is always good for health. Narcolepsy is actually a neurological disorder and sleep apnea occurs when there is a breathing problem during sleeping. Despite being the same treatment, Sleep apnea is slightly different from Narcolepsy. Narcolepsy treatment and sleep apnea treatment are almost the same. Apart from it, a brain injury or other conditions affecting the brain can lead one to narcolepsy. Lower levels of hypocretin can lead one to have excessive daytime sleepiness and nighttime sleepiness. If Hypocretin is found to be less than the normal limit, it can affect greatly. Hypocretin is what makes a person awake and asleep. In many cases, some genetic factors can increase the risk of Narcolepsy. This episode can last for a few seconds and after the episode is over, he can return to his normal state.Īlthough it's difficult to find out the exact causes of narcolepsy, there are many factors that can lead one to become a narcoleptic. In sleep paralysis, a person becomes unable to move and speak. Narcolepsy can often lead to sleep paralysis. The patients may feel surprised and angry. Although this weakness is temporary but can greatly affect us. Cataplexy is considered to be a sudden muscle weakness in the face, neck and knees. When people with Narcolepsygo through REM sleep, they can experience frightening hallucinations.Ĭataplexy is another symptom of Narcolepsy. Hypnagogic hallucinations are often attached with REM sleep which is the deepest stage of sleep. People who have Narcolepsy fall into excessive daytime sleepiness during inappropriate times. Moreover it impacts the overall health of an individual.Įxcessive daytime sleepiness is the primary symptom. The main symptom of this disorder is excessive daytime sleepiness but there are other symptoms too that may include Cataplexy, hypnagogic hallucinations and sleep paralysis. But in that case there is a slight difference. ![]() Since Sleep apnea and narcolepsy are sleep disorders, sleep apnea treatment can become a relatable option for Narcolepsy treatment too. In case of Narcolepsy with Cataplexy, the levels of hypocretin become low and for Narcolepsy without Cataplexy, it involves daytime sleepiness. There are mainly two types of Narcolepsy - Narcolepsy with Cataplexy and Narcolepsy without Cataplexy that involves excessive daytime sleepiness. REM is the deepest stage of sleep and people with it can fall into REM sleep several times during the daytime. People with this disorder have a strong desire for REM sleep. No wonder Narcolepsy can impact your life if you leave it untreated. ![]() There are different types of sleep disorders and Narcolepsy is one of them. Narcolepsy is considered a sleep disorder where people fall into excessive daytime sleepiness.
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